Recipes

1504 records with their sources, across 11 categories.

All dairy25Cheese18Cultured dairy6Adjacent and excluded1
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Recipes

Thick plain skyr in an ivory bowl with a stainless spoon beside it.

Skyr

Skyr is Iceland’s thick, tart fresh cheese. This home method cultures skim milk with fresh skyr and rennet, then drains the curd under refrigeration.

Iceland · Modern adaptation
· Dairy
Illustrative paired servings of ryazhenka and varenets, cultured baked milks with a subtle tone difference rather than standardized colors.

Ryazhenka and varenets

Ryazhenka is a Ukrainian and Russian cultured milk made from long-heated, baked cow's milk, cream-coloured and gently sour; varenets is its close relative with a shorter heat treatment.

Ukraine · Modern adaptation
· Dairy
Plain matsoni in a terracotta pot with a separate milk jug on an ivory surface.

Matsoni with a countertop culture

A commercial countertop-culture version of matsoni, a Georgian cultured milk. Its room-temperature method differs from the warmer Georgian production process.

Georgia · Modern adaptation
· Dairy
Plain piimä in a clear tumbler, with a separate ceramic milk jug behind on an ivory surface.

Piimä with a countertop culture

A thin cultured-milk drink made with a commercial countertop starter. Finnish piimä is a mealtime sour milk with distinct regional traditions.

Finland · Modern adaptation
· Dairy
Pale yellow cultured butter on an oval ivory dish, with a clean butter knife beside it.

Cultured butter

Cultured butter is churned from cream soured with lactic cultures. Its lightly tart flavour comes from the cultured cream, which separates into butter grains and buttermilk.

Canada · Modern adaptation
· Dairy
Illustrative modern fresh cultured-milk curd with chopped herbs, inspired by the Ribe museum adaptation; not a recovered Viking-age cheese or skyr.

Viking Age cheese and curds

Soft fresh curd made by draining whey from milk already thickened by bacterial acidification, the simplest point in a northern dairy tradition that also produced skyr, ymer and whey itself.

Iceland · Modern adaptation
· Dairy