Recipes

1504 records with their sources, across 11 categories.

All dairy12Cultured dairy7Cheese5
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Recipes

Illustrative editorial image of plain soft kefir cheese in a ceramic bowl with cloth-draining context behind it.

Kefir cheese, household cloth method

A soft cheese made by setting aside part of the day's milk kefir, draining it in a cloth and salting it through the evening, ready the next morning.

Italy
Dairy
Pale koumiss in a clear drinking glass, with a small milk pitcher beside it.
Elevated risk

Koumiss (pasteurized mare milk)

Koumiss is a sour, lightly alcoholic mare-milk drink made by lactic bacteria and yeasts. This technical method uses pasteurized milk, a previous-batch starter and staged cooling.

Kazakhstan · Modern method
· Dairy
Milk kefir in a glass, with a milk pitcher and kefir grains beside it.

Milk kefir

Milk kefir is a tangy fermented drink made with reusable grains of bacteria and yeasts. Grain fermentation can give the milk a light fizz and some alcohol.

Eastern Europe · Traditional method
· Dairy
A glass of creamy white Khurunga beside a small pitcher, with a light foam and fine bubbles.
High risk

Khurunga (Buryat fermented milk)

Khurunga is a traditional Buryat fermented milk made with a kept mixed bacteria-and-yeast starter, giving a sour, lightly alcoholic and often fizzy drink that is also the base for milk spirit and curds.

Republic of Buryatia · Traditional method
· Dairy
North African matured salted butter (smen) in a crock, with a spoonful showing its thick, spoonable form.
High risk

Smen

North Africa's matured butter: soured milk churned, the butter washed, heavily salted and left for months until lipolysis turns it into a pungent, cheese-like seasoning used a spoonful at a time.

Morocco · Traditional method
· Dairy
Pale, lightly foaming Mongolian airag in a clear glass cup and pitcher, with fresh mare’s milk set separately beside it.
Elevated risk

Airag

Airag is Mongolia’s fermented mare’s-milk drink, traditionally churned with saved starter in a reusable cowhide khokhuur.

Mongolia
· Dairy
Plain softly set viili in an ivory bowl, with a small milk jug behind and no utensils.

Viili

Viili is a Finnish cultured milk with a soft set and, in its western form, a stretchy texture. This small recurring batch uses a spoonful of previously cultured viili.

Finland · Modern method
· Dairy