← Recipes

Modern adaptation

Pan de Mallorca

Loading ratings…

Nine soft Puerto Rican-style sweet rolls, shaped as buttered spirals and dusted with icing sugar.

Nine soft golden Pan de Mallorca rolls baked together in a square pan and dusted with icing sugar.

A bakery spiral

Pan de Mallorca is a sweet bread found in Puerto Rican bakeries. This SBS home recipe rolls buttered dough into a log and bakes nine slices together; other recipes shape separate coils.

Sources for this section

A San Juan bakery bread

Pan de Mallorca connects Puerto Rican café food with the spiral ensaïmada of Mallorca in the Balearic Islands. Illyana Maisonet’s 2019 reporting traces one bakery lineage to Antonio Rigo, who brought his family recipe from Felanitx to Puerto Rico in 1900 and opened a bakery within two years. That business later became La Bombonera.

In Puerto Rico, the sweet roll also became a griddled sandwich bread, including ham-and-cheese versions. This bakery account documents one route and a later serving custom. It does not establish that Rigo made the first mallorca anywhere in Puerto Rico, or settle the earlier origins of the Spanish ensaïmada.

Sources for this section

A bread carried beyond the island

Maisonet also interviewed Puerto Rican baker Diego Martin-Perez in New Orleans. He recalled mallorcas as an after-school snack and baked a version using wild yeast and freshly milled grain. His recollection shows how a familiar bakery food can carry personal memories while its recipe changes in a new workplace.

Another baker, Charissa Del Valle, describes researching Puerto Rican recipes to connect with her father’s heritage after growing up in a Puerto Rican-Filipino family in California. The Savor interview places pan de Mallorca within that search. It is one baker’s family experience, rather than a definition of how everyone in the diaspora relates to the bread.

Sources for this section

The nine-roll version here

The SBS method turns a buttered rectangle into a log, then cuts nine slices to rise and bake together in a square pan. Other documented versions form individual coils. The joined arrangement is part of this recipe’s shaping method, not a claim that every Puerto Rican bakery makes the same form.

The dough includes milk, egg yolks and butter, followed by an icing-sugar finish. Guava paste is an optional accompaniment in the selected source. The sandwich uses described elsewhere do not add meat or cheese to this dough, and the wild-yeast bakery account does not replace the dried yeast or rise schedule here.

Sources for this section

History

SBS describes the roll as a Puerto Rican bakery item named for Mallorca; the first attestation is not established.

Ingredients

Yield 9 rolls · Scaling: source batch only

Dried yeast
7 g
Water
60 mL
Lukewarm
Caster sugar
55 g
Unsalted butter
100 g
Melted; 80 g for dough and 20 g for brushing, plus extra to grease
Salt
2.5 mL½ tsp as recorded
Egg yolks
3 whole
Milk
125 mL
Plain wheat flour
375 g
Plus extra for dusting
Icing sugar
Amount not stated
For serving; amount not specified
Guava paste (optional)
Amount not stated
For serving; amount not specified

Method

Risks and precautions · Standard risk

Contains wheat, milk and egg.

Do not taste raw dough; raw flour and eggs can carry harmful germs. Wash hands and surfaces after handling them.

Use oven protection when handling the hot pan.

  1. Dissolve the yeast in lukewarm water, stir in the sugar and leave in a warm, draught-free place for about 5 minutes or until bubbling.
  2. Mix in 80 g melted butter, salt, egg yolks, milk and flour to make a soft dough. Knead on a lightly floured surface for about 5 minutes, until smooth and elastic.
  3. Put the dough in a greased bowl, cover and leave in a warm, draught-free place for about 1 hour or until doubled.
  4. Deflate the dough and shape it on a lightly floured surface into a 30 by 20 cm rectangle. Brush with the remaining melted butter, then roll up from a short side. Trim the ends as the source directs.
  5. Grease a 20 cm square cake pan. Cut the roll into nine slices and place cut-side up in the pan. Cover and leave for 45 minutes or until slightly risen. Meanwhile heat the conventional oven to 180°C.
  6. Bake for 25 minutes or until golden. Cool in the pan for 5 minutes, then transfer to a rack to cool completely. Dust with icing sugar and serve with guava paste if desired.

Conditions

Yield9 rolls
Active time30 min
Fermentation1.75 h

Places

Puerto Rico

Documented preparation · Country evidence

The source describes a Puerto Rican bakery bread named for Mallorca; it does not establish a precise birthplace.

Related

Community

No community contributions have been published for this entry yet.

Share what you made

Sign in to contribute. Published comments and photos are free to read.

Sources