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Built structures · Incubators and warm holds

Several jars in one bath

jar bath · multi-jar incubator

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A circulator tank holding a rack of identical jars, so several small batches share one temperature for side-by-side trials of cultures, milks, ratios or flavourings.

Illustration of Several jars in one bath.

Overview

One controlled bath can run several trial batches at once: two starters, two milks, two doses, or three syrup flavourings. All the jars sit in water at one temperature, but each jar lags the water according to its size and fill.

Lavender and lemon-rosemary syrups use the same 135 °F (57 °C) for one hour, and could share a bath.

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How it works

A jar added later cools the bath and delays the others. Chilled pouches dropped a restaurant bath by 3.7 °C, with 25 minutes to recover. The BC Centre for Disease Control asks that pouches not touch, so water circulates between them, and that a batch of eggs not exceed what the circulator can heat.

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Documented and proposed uses

Yogurt in preheated circulator jars is documented by Justin Borecky of Anova. Starter and milk comparisons in identical jars follow from it.

Amazake: koji-to-water ratio trials at a 50 to 60 °C hold (Marukome). The koji and water ratio is the variable compared.

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Measuring

Log the sentinel jar's centre temperature over time against the display. Run a water-only test before the first food batch.

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Limits

This bath cannot compare two temperatures. No published temperature log for a rack of jars in a home circulator was found, so the edge-to-centre differences are unknown.

Foods with different temperature needs cannot share a bath: amazake at 50 to 60 °C and jiu niang at 30 to 34 °C.

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History

Yogurt in jars in a preheated circulator bath is documented in a manufacturer's recipe. The rack, spacing, lid and sentinel arrangement is proposed from manufacturer and food-safety guidance.

Site

SettingA kitchen counter: a deep lidded container holding a water bath for a sous-vide circulator, with a rack of identical jars inside.
ClimateWater at one controlled temperature, held by the circulator.
NotesThe sources give no container size and no published temperature log for a rack of jars in a home circulator.

A build is made where it stands: moving it means building it again.

How it is built

Risks and precautions · Standard risk
Food in water rather than in its own container

Food must be packaged in a bag or container separated from the water.

Hazard source

Package the food in a bag or container separated from the water.

Control source

Do not let pouches touch: water must circulate between them.

A batch of eggs must not exceed what the circulator can heat.

Materials

  • 1 Deep container with a lid — Cut for the circulator. Filled so the water stays between the circulator's MIN and MAX marks after the jars displace it.
  • 1 Sous-vide circulator — Holds the bath at one temperature.
  • 1 Rack or trivet — On the floor of the container, so water moves under and around the jars. Proposed.
  • Identical jars — One size, filled to one level, spaced so they do not touch.
  • 1 Sentinel jar — One extra jar of the same size and fill, with a probe through the lid.
  1. Fill the container so the water stays between the circulator's MIN and MAX marks after the jars displace it.
  2. Set the rack or trivet on the floor so water moves under and around the jars.
  3. Fill identical jars to one level and space them so they do not touch. Add one sentinel jar with a probe through the lid.
  4. Run a water-only test before the first food batch.
  5. Put all jars in together at the same starting temperature.

Places

Documented for international use, with no single place of origin assigned.

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