
Bakalar na bijelo
An Istrian festive spread of cooked stockfish beaten with olive oil and garlic until pale and cohesive, here bulked out with hand-mashed floury potato.
Ogulinski kiseli kupus · Ogulinski kiseli kupus · Ogulinsko kiselo zelje · Ogulin sauerkraut
Protected Croatian sauerkraut from the Ogulin area: fresh white cabbage naturally lactic-fermented without preservatives, sold whole or shredded, from registered establishments.

Ogulinsko kiselo zelje is a protected sauerkraut from the Ogulin area of Karlovac County in Croatia. It is made from fresh white cabbage that is naturally fermented by lactic acid, without preservatives, and sold whole or shredded.
The protected product is limited to the indigenous Ogulinski cabbage variety, six named hybrids and their mixtures, and to registered establishments in the defined production area.
The protected area covers Ogulin and the municipalities of Josipdol, Plaški, Tounj and Saborsko. Protection was granted in 2015, and a 2023 amendment named the varieties and establishments. The legal designation identifies a product subset and does not make the name a synonym for all Croatian sauerkraut.
The European dossier dates the growing of cabbage near Ogulin to the 15th century. That date concerns the crop, not the fermented product. The name appears on vacuum-packed whole sour heads from 1973. No earlier dated record of the fermented product was found.
The 2015 advisory page describes shredded and whole-head commercial processes with staged conditions. Those figures are commercial and do not form a home recipe. No household quantities, endpoint or storage limit is established.
Anyone making sauerkraut at home needs a tested method and a spoilage check before relying on it.
The EU protection covers the Ogulin area cabbage product. The 2023 amendment names the indigenous Ogulinski variety and six hybrids. The European dossier's 15th-century statement dates cabbage growing near Ogulin, not cabbage fermentation. The name appears on vacuum-packed whole sour heads from 1973. The Croatian advisory page dates the protected designation to 2015.
Scaling: source batch only
The commercial specification and advisory page are not a validated home method and give no household safety limit.
Hazard sourceKeep the cabbage fully covered by brine or its own juice during fermentation.
Control sourceProtected-product rules do not give household safety limits.
Smell, taste or appearance do not establish safety.
The specification enumerates the municipalities of the protected area.
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Official Journal of the European UnionIdentity · Method · History
Amendment application for Ogulinski kiseli kupus / Ogulinsko kiselo zeljeProtected area and municipalities; indigenous variety and six hybrids; registered establishments; natural lactic fermentation without preservatives.
Croatian Ministry of Agriculture advisory serviceMethod · History
Ogulinski kiseli kupus dobio oznaku izvornosti od EUCommercial shredded and whole-head processes; staged conditions; the 2015 protection.