Ingredients

1086 articles on substrates, cultures and additives.

All ingredients

Fresh cultivated enoki mushrooms with slender ivory stems and small caps on a pale ceramic plate
Mushrooms

Enoki

Enoki is the cultivated East Asian winter mushroom, Flammulina filiformis: a mild, crisp, slender-stemmed fungus used in soups and hot pots and best cooked thoroughly.

Fresh white button mushrooms with one cut specimen revealing pale flesh and gills, arranged on warm pale stone.
Mushrooms

Button mushroom

A cultivated form of Agaricus bisporus sold young as a button and at more mature stages as cremini or portobello, used fresh or preserved in everyday cooking.

Fresh brown chestnut mushrooms on pale stone.
Mushrooms

Chestnut mushroom

Chestnut mushroom is a brown-capped cultivated form of Agaricus bisporus used as a savoury kitchen ingredient.

Several fresh porcini mushrooms with chestnut-brown caps and stout pale stems arranged on an ivory ceramic plate; a lengthwise-cut mushroom shows its pale flesh and pore layer.
Mushrooms

Porcini

Porcini are prized wild ectomycorrhizal mushrooms from several closely related Boletus species, harvested chiefly from forests and sold fresh, dried or frozen for their firm texture and concentrated savoury aroma.

Three fresh whole matsutake mushrooms on a warm ivory surface; one opened specimen shows its pale gills.
Mushrooms

Matsutake

Matsutake is a prized wild ectomycorrhizal mushroom associated with pine and other forest trees, valued especially in Japan, Korea and China for its distinctive spicy aroma, firm texture and seasonal rarity.

Fresh golden chanterelles arranged on a warm ivory surface, with wavy funnel-shaped caps, solid stems, and branching ridges visible.
Mushrooms

Chanterelles

Chanterelles are wild, tree-associated edible mushrooms, particularly the European golden chanterelle Cantharellus cibarius, prized for their firm flesh, fruity aroma and use fresh, frozen, dried or pickled.

Whole fresh white button mushrooms on an ivory plate.
Mushrooms

Mushrooms

Mushrooms are the edible fruiting bodies of fungi, cultivated or gathered, and each species has its own texture, aroma and handling needs. Fresh, dried and roasted forms differ in water and in flavour compounds.