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Putong bigas

Puto puti

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Putong bigas is a rice-flour Filipino steamed cake made with coconut milk and baking powder, then served as a snack or alongside savoury dishes.

Plain white Filipino putong bigas rice-flour cakes, steamed in individual molds and displayed on an ivory plate.

One rice-flour version of puto

Puto is a broad Filipino steamed-cake family. This recipe follows Kawaling Pinoy's putong bigas made from prepared rice flour, coconut milk and baking powder. The author recommends chilling the batter overnight for texture but says it can also be steamed without that rest. The rest is refrigerated and does not turn this formula into a fermented batter.

The same source distinguishes traditional putong puti made by soaking and grinding rice into galapong, which ferments before steaming. It also notes wheat-flour versions. Those methods have different ingredients and processes; neither is represented by this measured rice-flour batch.

The source's recipe card lists 10 minutes of steaming, while the detailed instructions say about 15 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the centre comes out clean. This method retains that disagreement and follows the more detailed instruction with its doneness check. The author suggests serving the cakes plain or with dinuguan, pancit palabok or chicken sopas.

Sources for this section

History

Kawaling Pinoy describes puto as a popular Filipino steamed rice cake and distinguishes this rice-flour method from the broader family: it describes traditional putong puti made from soaked rice ground to fermented galapong, as well as wheat-flour versions. This recipe uses prepared rice flour and baking powder, not fermented rice batter or wheat.

Ingredients

Yield 36 cakes · Scaling: source batch only

Rice flourUse ordinary rice flour, not glutinous rice flour.
946 mL4 cup as recorded
355 mL1½ cup as recorded
30 mL2 tbsp as recorded
2.5 mL½ tsp as recorded
473 mL2 cup as recorded
Coconut milkOne can.
383 g13½ oz as recorded

Method

Risks and precautions · Standard risk
Raw rice-flour batter

Uncooked flour can carry harmful germs; tasting the batter before steaming is unsafe.

Hazard source
Hot steam

Opening a covered steamer releases hot steam that can scald.

Hazard source

Do not taste raw batter. Steam the cakes as directed until a toothpick inserted in the centre comes out clean; wash hands, bowls, utensils and surfaces after handling the flour and batter.

Control source

Keep the mixed batter refrigerated overnight. Refrigerate cooked leftovers in a covered container within 2 hours and use within 3 days, following the recipe's storage note and USDA leftover guidance.

Control source

Do not taste uncooked rice-flour batter. Open the steamer away from your face to avoid hot steam.

  1. Whisk the rice flour, sugar, baking powder and salt in a bowl until evenly distributed.
  2. Add the water and coconut milk. Stir until smooth, then pass the batter through a fine-mesh sieve to remove lumps.
  3. Cover the batter and refrigerate it overnight. The recipe author says it can be steamed as soon as it is mixed, but recommends the chilled rest for a softer, fluffier and less crumbly texture.
  4. Set out small heatproof molds; greasing is unnecessary. Fill each mold to about three-quarters full.
  5. Put water in the lower part of a steamer and bring it to a boil. Arrange the filled molds in a single layer on the basket above the water. Wrap the lid with cheesecloth or cotton to catch condensation, then cover the steamer.
  6. Steam for about 15 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the centre comes out clean. Remove the molds from the heat and let the cakes cool enough to unmold gently.
  7. Serve on their own or with dinuguan, pancit palabok or chicken sopas.

Conditions

Yield36 cakes
Active time20 min
Temperature controlMulti-stage

Places

Philippines

Documented preparation · Country evidence

The recipe page describes this as a Filipino steamed rice cake without a more precise place association.

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Sources