Ingredients

1086 articles on substrates, cultures and additives.

All produce111Fruits39Leafy and stem vegetables34Roots and tubers12Alliums6Fruiting and pod vegetables6Seaweeds5Cabbages, mustards and other brassicas3Dried and preserved fruits2Pome fruit2Citrus fruit1Stone fruit1

Alliums

Whole shallots and a cut half on pale stone.

Shallot

Shallots are small aromatic allium bulbs used raw, cooked and in condiments and fermented vegetable dishes.

A golden onion and a copper shallot with cut halves.

Onion and shallot

Onions and shallots are aromatic layered bulbs used raw, cooked and in fermented or preserved condiments.

Whole white, yellow and red onions with a red onion half displaying purple-white rings on a warm ivory tabletop.
Substrates

Onion

The onion is the bulb of Allium cepa, built from swollen leaf bases, and is eaten raw, cooked, pickled and as a seasoning in ferments. It is known only from cultivation and probably began in Central Asia.

Two papery garlic bulbs, four skin-on cloves and two peeled ivory cloves rest on a warm limestone-toned tabletop.
Spices and aromatics

Garlic cloves

Garlic cloves are the separate bulblets of Allium sativum, pungent only once cut. They flavour herb salts, ferments such as Thai som-fak, and countless cooked dishes.

Fine pale garlic powder with small clumps in an ivory bowl.
Spices and aromatics

Garlic powder

Finely ground dried garlic used to distribute garlic flavour through foods, distinct from coarser dried grades and garlic salt.

Small moist pieces of minced garlic on a shallow ivory dish.
Spices and aromatics

Minced garlic

Minced garlic is peeled Allium sativum cut into small, moist pieces, releasing the pungent sulfur aromas that season sauces, vegetables and meat preparations.