
Shallot
Shallots are small aromatic allium bulbs used raw, cooked and in condiments and fermented vegetable dishes.
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Shallots are small aromatic allium bulbs used raw, cooked and in condiments and fermented vegetable dishes.

Onions and shallots are aromatic layered bulbs used raw, cooked and in fermented or preserved condiments.

The onion is the bulb of Allium cepa, built from swollen leaf bases, and is eaten raw, cooked, pickled and as a seasoning in ferments. It is known only from cultivation and probably began in Central Asia.

Garlic cloves are the separate bulblets of Allium sativum, pungent only once cut. They flavour herb salts, ferments such as Thai som-fak, and countless cooked dishes.

Finely ground dried garlic used to distribute garlic flavour through foods, distinct from coarser dried grades and garlic salt.

Minced garlic is peeled Allium sativum cut into small, moist pieces, releasing the pungent sulfur aromas that season sauces, vegetables and meat preparations.