Recipes

1504 records with their sources, across 11 categories.

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Recipes

A small cube of red-pink Okinawan tofuyo, its creamy interior visible beneath glossy red-koji sauce, served in a handmade ceramic saucer with a wooden pick.

Tofuyo

An Okinawan fermented tofu: dried tofu cubes matured in rice koji, awamori and salt, traditionally with red Monascus koji, until the curd turns smooth and intensely savoury.

Okinawa Prefecture · Traditional method
· Legumes and seeds
Photograph of Shio-koji.

Shio-koji

Shio-koji is a Japanese seasoning of rice koji, salt and water, left at room temperature until the grains soften and turn sweet and the mixture thickens.

Japan
Condiments
Illustrative ama-koji: thick, sweet rice-and-koji paste in a ceramic bowl with a wooden spoon.

Ama-koji

A thick, naturally sweet rice-and-koji preparation used to add body and sweetness to marinades, dressings and sauces. This method follows a published Marukome home recipe and is an enzyme-conversion hold, not a way to grow koji mould.

Japan
Condiments
Finished barley koji: pearled barley grains clustered beneath a soft white culture on a plain ceramic plate.

Barley koji

Steamed pearled barley grown into a white koji cake with Aspergillus oryzae over about 36 hours in a 30 °C chamber, turned three times under a damp cloth.

Denmark · Modern adaptation
Grains and starches
White cultured rice in a shallow cream ceramic dish on a warm ivory surface.
High risk

Rice koji

Rice koji is steamed white rice through which koji mold has grown. It carries the enzymes that turn rice starch into sugar, and it is the starting point of sake, sweet miso, amazake and shio koji.

Japan · Traditional method
· Grains and starches
Photograph of Sufu (fermented bean curd).
Elevated risk

Sufu (fermented bean curd)

Sufu, or furu, is Chinese fermented tofu: bean curd is salted and ripened, often after a mould stage, into a soft, creamy, intensely savoury condiment.

China · Traditional method
Condiments
Finished black oncom, a compact gray-brown peanut-cake ferment, shown whole and cut on a banana leaf.
High risk

Black oncom from defatted peanut cake

Black oncom is a mould-fermented cake made from defatted peanut cake, pressed to about 2 cm, steamed and then incubated for a day at ambient temperature.

West Java, Indonesia · Traditional method
· Legumes and seeds
Cloudy rice-koji amazake with softened rice fragments in a clear glass beside a small ceramic dish of rice koji.
Elevated risk

Rice-koji amazake

Cooked rice, rice koji and water are held warm for hours so koji enzymes turn the rice starch to sugars, giving a naturally sweet Japanese drink with no added sugar and no second fermentation.

Japan · Modern method
· Drinks
Pearly glutinous rice grains in a little cloudy sweet liquid in a pale celadon bowl.

Jiuniang (sweet fermented glutinous rice)

Chinese sweet fermented glutinous rice: steamed rice and a mixed jiuqu starter, where mould enzymes release sugar and yeast makes a little alcohol, eaten with its sweet liquid.

China · Traditional method
· Grains and starches
A small ceramic dish holding wrinkled dark brown-black finished Mucor-type douchi beans on a wooden surface.

Mucor-type douchi

A Chinese fermented soybean condiment from Chongqing and Sichuan, made by growing Mucor-type mould on cooked beans, then salting and maturing them into dark, savoury, soft beans with a concentrated aroma.

China · Traditional method
· Legumes and seeds
Several pale, dry, round Marcha starter cakes on a plain ceramic plate.
Elevated risk

Marcha

An ethnographic record of marcha (murcha), a dry starter cake used in Eastern Himalayan cereal fermentations. This page documents source-specific community knowledge and is not a recipe for making or storing starter.

Sunsari district · Traditional method
Drinks
Fresh granular Japanese mame-koji: individual pale soybean grains with fine cream-white koji growth in a shallow cedar tray.

Mame-koji

Japanese soybean koji: steamed soybeans, loose or formed into balls, grown over with Aspergillus mould to make the enzymes for mame-miso, tamari and regional soybean condiments.

Japan · Traditional method
· Legumes and seeds
Plain, firm soybean tempeh cake with whole split soybeans evenly bound by white mycelium, served on a pale ceramic plate.
High risk

Soybean tempeh with a packet starter

A two-cup soybean batch uses one Cultures for Health tempeh starter packet and vinegar. The supplier describes dehulling, a thin vented layer, controlled early incubation and attention to self-heating; it is not a validated home process.

Java · Modern adaptation
· Legumes and seeds
Illustrative red oncom cake from pressed soy pulp, with an orange-red Neurospora-colored surface and pale okara interior; generalized image of the published experimental formulation, not a verified batch.
Elevated risk

Red oncom from okara with Neurospora starter

Red oncom is a West Javanese cake fermented from pressed soy pulp with a Neurospora starter, a little tapioca starch and vinegar. It is a different food from black oncom, made on another substrate with another mould.

West Java, Indonesia · Modern method
· Legumes and seeds
Finished douchi, dark wrinkled fermented soybeans in a shallow charcoal ceramic bowl.
High risk

Low-salt Aspergillus douchi

This controlled study protocol makes Aspergillus koji from soybeans and then ferments it with 4% salt. It uses a 150 g jar batch and a defined moisture target; the research method is not a validated home process.

China · Modern method
· Legumes and seeds
A bowl and jar of pale, grainy shio koji on a wooden table, with rice koji grains and salt nearby.
Elevated risk

Shio koji, rice-koji salt seasoning

A Japanese seasoning of rice koji, salt and water, left at room temperature until the koji's enzymes and its microbes turn it into a savoury, salty paste for marinades and dressings.

Japan · Traditional method
· Condiments