Recipes

1504 records with their sources, across 11 categories.

All condiments382Fermented, enzyme-ripened and mixed seasonings328Fruit preserves10Legume, seed and plant-protein ferments10Garum and fish sauces8Adjacent and excluded7Koji, mold starters and mold-ripened ferments4Acid and oil pickles3Fermented fruit and fruit-derived foods3Vegetable lactic3Dairy ferments2Smoked salted and dried foods2Cheese1Not yet classified1
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Recipes

Illustrative bowl of quick-cooked green-mango and mustard sauce inspired by kasundi; not a traditional fermented preparation or a photograph of a tested batch.

Quick cooked mango-and-mustard sauce inspired by kasundi

A short-cooked green-mango and mustard sauce with chilli, ginger and turmeric. It borrows a flavour direction associated with Bengali kasundi but is an untested, non-fermented fresh sauce, not traditional kasundi or a shelf-stable pickle.

Bengal
· Condiments
Photograph of Nepalese tomato-sesame timur achar for momo.

Nepalese tomato-sesame timur achar for momo

A roasted tomato dip thickened with toasted sesame and seasoned with dried chilli, cumin and timur. This measured version follows a contemporary published momo achar recipe; it is one documented formula, not a national standard.

Kathmandu Valley · Modern adaptation
· Condiments
Illustrative bowl of cooked green-mango chutney with raisins; not a specific canned batch.

Mango chutney

Hard green mango is cooked with vinegar, sugar, raisins, ginger, garlic and chilli in this tested US home-canning recipe.

India · Modern adaptation
· Condiments
Fresh Afghan coriander chatni in a plain bowl, with coriander, green peppers and garlic as ingredient context.

Afghan chutney (chatney)

Afghan coriander chatni is a sharp, hot herb sauce with garlic and vinegar. A 2008 Afghanistan manual records green or red pepper and optional walnut; heat and household versions vary.

Afghanistan · Modern method
· Condiments
Illustrative dried-peach-and-apricot South African fruit chutney, thick and amber-brown with soft golden fruit pieces and restrained chili flecks, served in a plain bowl.

South African fruit chutney

South African fruit chutney ranges from Cape-style sweet-sour fruit pastes to spiced dried-fruit versions; this page records a measured peach and apricot home recipe inspired by Mrs Ball’s.

South Africa · Modern adaptation
· Condiments
Original illustration of the freshly ground wet Rajasthani tomato, dried-chilli, garlic and coriander-seed chutney described in the study.
Elevated risk

Rajasthani chilli-garlic chutney

A wet Rajasthani chutney of tomato, soaked dried red chillies, garlic and coriander seed ground with salt and water. A 2017 study gives its proportions as a ratio and tested a stored batch.

Rajasthan · Traditional method
· Condiments
Photograph of Trinidad tamarind sauce.

Trinidad tamarind sauce

A sweet, sour and spiced tamarind sauce from Trinidad, made from tamarind pulp with garlic, Scotch bonnet, culantro, cumin, anchar masala and brown sugar, served with doubles and pholourie.

Trinidad and Tobago
· Condiments
Photograph of Shidni.

Shidni

Shidni, also called shigni, is a Somali tomato, chilli and tamarind sauce. An everyday version is fried for about five minutes; a festive chutney with dates and mango cooks for about two hours under the name basbaas alla-bari.

Somalia
Condiments
Photograph of Seeni sambol.

Seeni sambol

Sri Lankan cooked onion relish: onions fried in oil until dark and jammy, then sharpened with tamarind and sweetened with sugar. Not a fermented condiment.

Sri Lanka
· Condiments
Smooth orange-red onion-tomato chutney in a small stainless-steel bowl, finished with mustard seeds, urad dal, dried chilli and curry leaves.

Onion-tomato chutney (South Indian cooked and tempered)

A South Indian chutney of onion and tomato cooked soft with chillies, ginger, tamarind and coconut, cooled, blended and finished with a mustard and curry-leaf tempering, for idli and dosa.

South India
· Condiments
Chunky Australian green tomato relish in a small ceramic bowl with bread and fresh green tomatoes nearby.

Australian vegetable relishes (green tomato relish)

Australian green tomato pickles and relishes vary. This partial version follows ABC Western Victoria’s 2018 pickle recipe, not Beerenberg’s commercial formula. Sources document examples from 1944 onward, not a single origin.

Australia · Traditional method
Condiments
A shallow ceramic bowl of thick golden-orange cooked ripe-mango amba with fine spice flecks.

Amba (ripe mango)

This cooked amba follows a Jewish Food Society recipe that simmers ripe mango with onion, garlic, mustard seed and warm spices into a tangy Middle Eastern condiment.

Iraq
· Condiments
Uttarakhand til ki chutney, a finely ground tan sesame-and-cumin paste with sparse green-chilli flecks.

Til ki chutney

Til ki chutney is a sesame-and-cumin condiment from an Uttarakhand cuisine collection: the seeds are roasted, finely ground with salt and green chillies, then mixed with lemon juice. The book describes it as a winter preparation.

Uttarakhand Himalayas · Traditional method
· Condiments
A thick amber-brown raisin and tart-fruit chutney in a plain bowl with a corked glass bottle, recalling Eliza Acton’s 1845 British receipt.

Bengal chetney sauce

Eliza Acton's Bengal receipt for chetney sauce: stoned raisins and a hard acid fruit pounded with brown sugar, ginger, salt, cayenne and garlic, then thinned with vinegar to the consistence of thick cream.

United Kingdom
Condiments
A bowl of smooth, vivid green coriander-mint chutney.

Coriander-mint chutney

A cold-blended coriander and mint chutney with ginger, green chilli and optional cumin and lemon; the author serves it with snacks, chaat and sandwiches.

India · Modern method
· Condiments
Original editorial reconstruction of a bowl of cooked, ground Andhra gongura pachadi, a coarse dark green leaf chutney with mustard seeds and chilli flecks.

Gongura pachadi

A hot, sour Andhra chutney of gongura (sorrel) leaves cooked soft and ground with fried dried chillies, garlic and onion, then finished with a hot tempering of dals, mustard and curry leaves.

Guntur region · Traditional method
· Condiments
Illustrative bowl of thick chutney with soft fruit pieces and subtle spice flecks; not a specific recipe or storage method.

Chutney

A broad account of cooked chutney traditions: fruit or vegetables combined with sugar, spices and sometimes acid, often boiled into a thick condiment. This record is historical and process context, not a formula or storage recipe.

South Asia · Traditional method
· Condiments
finished tomato and onion smoor

Tomato and onion smoor

A thick South African tomato-and-onion relish simmered slowly and served warm with boerewors, pap or bread.

South Africa · Traditional method
· Condiments
Photograph of Satini kotomili.

Satini kotomili

A fresh Mauritian coriander chutney, blended with oil, green onion, chilli and lime, and served beside curry.

Mauritius
Condiments
Fresh Khamang Lasoon, a coarse orange-red Maharashtrian coconut-garlic chutney with jowar bhakri and jhunka.

Maharashtrian fresh coconut-garlic chutney

A fresh Maharashtrian chutney of wet coconut and garlic, ground with chilli and salt and finished with lemon; Royal Chef Sujata serves it with jhunka-bhakri.

Maharashtra · Modern method
· Condiments
Finished moist Andhra peanut chutney with tomato and finely chopped raw onion in a plain bowl.

Palli pachadi

A moist Andhra peanut chutney: roasted groundnuts ground with fried dried chillies and tamarind, folded into a roasted tomato-and-spice mix with raw onion, and eaten with khichdi, attu or idli.

Rayalaseema · Traditional method
· Condiments
A thick, glossy red-brown kinema and tomato achar in a shallow ivory bowl, finished with sliced red onion and coriander.

Kinema tomato achar

Kinema ra golbheda ko achar combines already-fermented soybean kinema with tomatoes, onion, garlic and spices, finished with sesame powder and fresh garnish, and is eaten with rice or toast.

Nepal · Modern method
· Condiments
Smooth dark reddish-brown tamarind-date chutney served in a plain ceramic bowl with a spoon.

Simmered tamarind-date chutney

A sweet-sour cooked chutney of tamarind, dates, jaggery, ginger and roasted cumin. An untested measured batch is given beside four documented Indian formulas and their storage claims.

India · Modern method
· Condiments
Dry reddish-brown Maharashtrian tilachi chutney powder, made with sesame and coconut, in a small ceramic bowl.

Tilachi chutney

A Maharashtrian dry chutney of slowly roasted sesame and coconut ground fine with garlic, chilli powder, cumin, tamarind and sugar, kept in a bottle and eaten as a winter side.

Maharashtra · Traditional method
· Condiments
A bowl of coarse amber-brown Andhra allam pachadi, a ginger chutney with visible browned urad dal flecks.

Allam pachadi

An Andhra ginger-and-urad chutney in which browned dal and briefly fried ginger and chillies are cooled, then ground with jaggery to a coarse paste.

Andhra Pradesh · Modern method
· Condiments
Coarsely crushed green-chilli and peanut thecha in a stone mortar, with green chillies, peanuts and garlic nearby.

Green-chilli and peanut thecha

A fresh Maharashtrian thecha of green chillies, peanuts and garlic, roasted separately in the same oil and crushed with salt. Optional coriander joins the pan before grinding; serve with bhakari.

Maharashtra · Modern method
· Condiments