Recipes

1504 records with their sources, across 11 categories.

All grains and starches208Cereal, grain, root and starch fermentations206Unfermented breads2
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Recipes

A walnut potica ring with a cut slice showing its spiral filling.

Slovenian walnut potica (home adaptation)

A home adaptation of Slovenia's walnut potica specification: enriched yeast dough is rolled around a cold walnut filling, proofed in a ring mould and baked.

Slovenia · Modern method
· Grains and starches
A golden, fork-marked Roghni naan with a light butter sheen on a pale ceramic plate.

Roghni naan

A Pakistani-style enriched yeast naan, marked before baking and finished with butter. This home method serves five.

Pakistan · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Original illustrative photograph of baked Puebla-style cemita buns with sesame and folded crowns; the bun preparation, not an assembled sandwich.

Puebla-style cemita buns

Six large Puebla-style sandwich buns with a sweetened starch glaze and sesame seeds.

Puebla · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A round Pan de Cruz-style household loaf with cross scoring and a compact pale crumb.

Pan de Cruz de Ciudad Real (home adaptation)

This household Pan de Cruz adaptation uses sourdough and a folded, tight-crumb wheat dough, marked with a cross and baked in a home oven.

Campo de Calatrava · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A round golden-brown pa de pagès-style home loaf with two shallow cuts and a slice showing irregular crumb.

Pa de pagès (home recipe)

A Catalan country loaf from a tested home recipe, made with a fresh-yeast dough, long rise, hand-shaped round and steamed domestic-oven bake.

Catalonia · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Golden round Moroccan meloui with visible spiral layers; one torn piece reveals its thin laminated crumb.

Meloui

A Moroccan round laminated griddle bread; thin sheets of a lightly yeasted semolina dough are buttered, rolled into layered coils, sliced and flattened.

Morocco
· Grains and starches
Four plain, round golden-brown wheat loaves cooling on a rack, with one cut open to show its crumb.

Jemez-style bread (Navajo Grandma home-oven adaptation)

A four-loaf, yeast-raised home-oven version that Navajo Grandma identifies as Jemez Pueblo bread. It is her published adaptation, not a single formula for Pueblo communities or a horno firing protocol.

Jemez Pueblo
· Grains and starches
Romanian cozonac with a walnut and sultana swirl, shown whole and sliced.

Cozonac (Irina Georgescu’s walnut and sultana loaves)

This Romanian cozonac recipe makes two enriched loaves filled with walnuts, sultanas and a whipped egg-white mixture. The dough rises once before filling and again in tins, then bakes in two oven stages.

Romania
· Grains and starches
Finished Jamaican coco bread: three soft folded yeast rolls with golden buttered tops and a light, tender crumb.

Coco bread (Immaculate Bites version)

Jamaican-style folded rolls made from sweet coconut-milk yeast dough and brushed with butter.

Jamaica · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Golden German-style pretzel knots with coarse salt and a soft crumb.

Brezel

This German-style knot pretzel uses a firm yeast dough, a chilled shape, a one-minute baking-soda bath and a deep bake. The method follows Jeffrey Hamelman's home adaptation for King Arthur Baking.

Germany · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Round Dutch tiger rolls with a golden crackled rice-flour crust and soft crumb.

Tiger rolls (rice-paste crust)

These Dutch-associated wheat rolls carry a yeast-raised rice-flour paste that dries into a split, crunchy crust.

Netherlands · Modern method
· Grains and starches
Freshly baked Mexican telera rolls with two parallel grooves and a light golden egg-washed crust.

Telera rolls

Ten soft Mexican-style sandwich rolls with parallel marks and an egg-washed crust.

Mexico · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Soft golden Korean soboro-ppang buns with rugged peanut streusel caps and a fluffy plain crumb.

Soboro-ppang (Jennifer’s 10-bun recipe)

Ten soft, sweet yeast buns with a crisp, peanut butter streusel topping, shaped by hand and baked until golden.

Korea · Modern method
· Grains and starches
Golden square pieces of parāoa parai on a plate, with one piece broken to show its airy interior.

Parāoa parai

A yeast-leavened Māori fried bread recipe shared by Aunty Gina Harding, with a 12–14 piece batch, two rises and a 165°C fry.

New Zealand · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Twelve golden pani popo buns baked in a rectangular dish with sweet coconut sauce.

Pani popo (Samoan coconut buns)

Soft yeast rolls bake beneath sweet coconut sauce in this Polynesian Cultural Center adaptation of a wheat-bread recipe, which yields twelve buns for a shared tray.

Samoa · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Pan de cristal loaves with a crisp golden crust and large open crumb.

Pan de cristal

A Catalan-associated wheat loaf with a very wet dough, pan de cristal develops an open crumb through repeated folds and careful handling.

Catalonia · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
One plain Burmese nan bya: a thin, softly bubbled wheat flatbread cooked on a pan, with light golden marks and no topping.

Nan bya: Sandi Wai’s Burmese plain naan

Sandi Wai’s eight-piece Burmese plain naan uses yeast and baking powder, rests for 30 minutes and cooks on a hot nonstick pan without oil.

Myanmar · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Golden sesame and poppy seed Montréal-style bagels on parchment and a wooden board, one torn open to show its pale crumb.

Montréal-style bagels

Eight slender Québec-style rings are hand-shaped, simmered in sweetened water, seeded and baked on a preheated stone in this home adaptation.

Québec · Modern method
· Grains and starches
Two rustic Maltese-style ring breads with flour-dusted crust, one whole and one torn to show its crumb

Maltese ftira (yeast home version)

Two flattened Maltese-style ring breads made with dry yeast and baked in a domestic oven.

Malta · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Two wide, golden Greek Lagana loaves topped with sesame seeds on parchment.

Lagana (Diane Kochilas yeast version)

Diane Kochilas’s yeast-raised Lagana makes two wide, sesame-topped loaves for Clean Monday. Her Athens-neighborhood version is distinct from the unleavened Lagana also described in the recipe’s cultural context.

Greece · Modern method
· Grains and starches
Three golden, puffy Emirati khameer breads with sesame seeds; one torn to show its soft interior.

Khameer

A source-specific Emirati yeast-and-baking-powder bread: soft dough enriched with dry milk is rolled into four rounds and baked briefly in a 550°F oven until it puffs.

United Arab Emirates · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Illustrative yeast-raised Turkish spinach-and-feta gözleme folded into a thin rectangular parcel and griddle-browned.

Gözleme (spinach and feta)

A yeast-and-yogurt dough is rolled into a large thin sheet, filled with spinach, onion and feta, folded closed, then cooked on an oiled griddle. This is Özlem Warren’s spinach-and-cheese family-style version.

Turkey · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
An onion-topped Argentine fugazzeta with a wedge showing melted cheese sealed between two layers of bread-like dough

Fugazzeta

An Argentine-style onion-topped yeast bread with mozzarella and Emmental sealed inside.

Argentina · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Six golden bolillos with tapered ends and single lengthwise scores; one is torn to show the pale crumb.

Bolillos (King Arthur Baking recipe)

Small, lightly enriched rolls with tapered ends and a scored top; this six-roll formula bakes on a hot stone with steam for a thin, crisp crust.

Mexico
· Grains and starches
A thick, round golden-brown Amdo balep loaf with a cut wedge showing its wheat crumb, on an ivory plate.

Amdo balep (oven-baked home version)

This oven-baked Amdo balep uses yeast, whole-wheat and white flour, a long covered rise and a two-sided bake in a heavy oven-safe pot.

Amdo · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A glossy golden braided tsoureki loaf topped with almond slivers, on parchment over a wooden table.

Tsoureki (My Greek Dish Easter bread)

Eli K. Giannopoulos’s recipe makes two braided tsourekia with mastic, mahleb and orange, followed by an optional syrup. It is one modern Greek Easter-bread formula, not a universal regional standard.

Greece · Modern method
· Grains and starches
Golden closed spinach-and-cheese pide with a sealed top seam; one cut piece shows the leafy filling.

Topped and filled pide

Turkish home-style yeast dough is shaped into closed boats around spinach and cheese, then baked hot until the crust is golden.

Turkey · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Egyptian shoreek sweet rolls, sugar-dusted golden spirals with a soft airy crumb.

Shoreek (Egyptian sweet rolls)

Egyptian sweet wheat rolls shaped into coils or braids, enriched with milk, egg and fat and eaten at breakfast, with tea or milk, and at family celebrations.

Egypt · Traditional method
· Grains and starches
Golden Guyanese salara roll sliced to reveal its vivid red sweet coconut spiral; illustrative image based on the cited recipe version.

Salara

Salara is a Guyanese sweet bread rolled around red coconut, baked as two loaves and sliced for breakfast, tea or a snack.

Guyana · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Two grooved oval Noon barbari loaves with golden roomal-glazed crust and sesame seeds.

Noon barbari

A yeast-raised Iranian flatbread with a crisp roomal-glazed crust, long grooves and a soft interior.

Iran · Traditional method
· Grains and starches
Pale steamed hua juan flower rolls with scallion layers in a bamboo steamer.

Hua juan

Hua juan are layered wheat rolls shaped into knots and steamed. This version folds scallions and five-spice between the dough layers and makes eight savory buns.

China · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A shallow basket of slender golden grissini stirati on warm ivory.

Grissini stirati all’olio

A measured Torino baker’s formula for hand-stretched grissini, baked until crisp and dry.

Torino · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A golden round Uyghur gosh-naan, pan-fried and sealed around lamb and onion, with one wedge showing the cooked filling
Elevated risk

Gosh-naan

Gosh-naan is a Uyghur meat-filled bread in one family recipe: lamb, onion and cumin are sealed in yeast dough, pan-cooked, and checked at a safe centre temperature.

Uyghur communities · Traditional method
· Grains and starches
Puffed golden gnocco fritto squares and diamonds, one tilted to show its airy interior; original editorial reconstruction.

Gnocco fritto (leavened home method)

This Emilia-Romagna home version uses a measured flour-and-milk dough with yeast, shapes it into small diamonds or squares, and fries them in peanut oil.

Emilia-Romagna · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Four golden Bajan salt bread rolls on a ceramic plate, one split to show its soft white crumb.

Bajan salt bread

A lightly salted, yeast-raised Barbadian roll, baked in a dozen-roll home batch and often split for cutters.

Barbados · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Photograph of Taftoon.

Taftoon

Persian yeast-raised flatbreads, rolled thin, seeded and cooked in a dry skillet.

Iran · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Original editorial photograph of a rounded-top Japanese shokupan made from three joined dough logs, with one slice showing its soft, fine white crumb.

Shokupan

Shokupan is a soft, mildly sweet Japanese wheat loaf served as toast or in sandwiches. This formula makes a square or rounded one-loaf pan bread with a fine, milky crumb.

Japan · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Nine soft golden Pan de Mallorca rolls baked together in a square pan and dusted with icing sugar.

Pan de Mallorca

Nine soft Puerto Rican-style sweet rolls, shaped as buttered spirals and dusted with icing sugar.

Puerto Rico · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Two long pan de agua loaves with thin golden crust and airy crumb, one cut into slices.

Pan de agua

Puerto Rican lean yeast bread shaped as two loaves or eight rolls and baked from a cold oven with a pan of boiling water for steam.

Puerto Rico · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
AI-generated editorial illustration of Filipino monay rolls with deep central splits and dense, soft crumb.

Monay

Filipino bakery-style rolls with a dense crumb and a deep central slash, made here as a twelve-roll home batch.

Philippines · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Empty folded lotus-leaf buns in a bamboo steamer, with one plain bun opened to show its pocket.

Lotus-leaf buns (unfilled folded steamed buns)

These twelve Chinese lotus-leaf buns are folded wheat-dough pockets steamed empty for filling after cooking. The recipe uses yeast, a little baking soda and cornstarch; it does not include the assembled gua bao sandwich or its fillings.

China · Modern method
· Grains and starches
A plate piled with small round golden Kazakh baursak, lightly dimpled from frying.

Kazakh baursak

Small rounds of yeasted milk dough, fried in batches. This Kazakh home recipe lists 27 servings.

Kazakhstan · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Straight golden Tahitian firi firi doughnuts lightly coated in sugar on a plate beside coffee.
Elevated risk

Firi firi (Tahitian coconut doughnuts)

Firi firi is a yeast-raised coconut doughnut piped into long pieces and deep-fried at 170°C, traditionally eaten for breakfast or dessert in Tahiti.

Tahiti, French Polynesia · Traditional method
· Grains and starches
Three soft golden Dampfnudeln cooked in a dark pan with milk and butter, one showing its caramelized underside.

Dampfnudeln

Allgäu Dampfnudeln are enriched wheat buns proofed in a covered casserole and cooked in milk and butter until the liquid nearly cooks away.

Allgäu · Modern method
· Grains and starches
Golden Yemeni bint al-sahn layered bread with black cumin seeds, a modest honey glaze and a cut wedge showing its layers.

Bint al-sahn (Yemeni layered bread with honey)

Bint al-sahn is a Yemeni celebration and home bread built from thin, egg-rich yeast dough layers brushed with ghee or butter. This source-specific version makes one round cake, baked until golden and served warm with honey.

Yemen · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Three thin, round aish baladi flatbreads with bran-speckled, browned surfaces on a bakery tray.

Aish baladi (Egyptian whole-wheat pita)

This home adaptation of Egyptian aish baladi uses a refrigerated yeast biga, whole-wheat dough, bran dusting and a very hot baking surface to make 16 pocketed rounds.

Egypt · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A round golden potbrood loaf in an open black cast-iron Dutch oven lined with baking parchment.

Potbrood

A modern South African potbrood home method: a yeast dough proofs in a 4 L cast-iron pot and bakes covered, then uncovered, in a domestic oven.

South Africa · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Finished rectangular pain de mie with a flat top and fine, even crumb, shown with one square slice; an illustrative image of the enriched instant-yeast loaf.

Pain de mie

A fine-crumb, enriched wheat loaf baked in a lidded pan for even slices used in sandwiches, toast, French toast and melba toast.

Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches