Recipes

1504 records with their sources, across 11 categories.

All condiments321Fermented, enzyme-ripened and mixed seasonings286Fruit preserves10Adjacent and excluded7Legume, seed and plant-protein ferments6Acid and oil pickles3Dairy ferments2Garum and fish sauces2Smoked salted and dried foods2Cheese1Not yet classified1Vegetable lactic1
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Recipes

Illustrative bowl of fresh pale-golden mustard dressing with cucumber, pear and dry mustard powder beside it; not a tested batch.

Korean-style sweet-sour mustard dressing

A fresh sweet-sour mustard dressing for cold cucumber and pear or a freshly prepared salad. Its gram-based proportions are original and are not copied from Maangchi’s gyeoja-naengchae recipe.

Korea
· Condiments
Fresh Japanese karashi mustard paste in a small ceramic bowl.

Karashi (Japanese hot mustard paste)

Karashi is Japan's hot mustard: powder stirred with a little water into a stiff paste, covered for a few minutes so the heat develops, and served in small dabs with oden, natto and fried food.

Japan
· Condiments
Fresh Jeow bong, a Lao chili paste with visible cooked cow-skin strips, served beside sticky rice.

Jeow bong

Jeow bong is a Lao paste of dried chilli, shallot, garlic and galangal cooked with buffalo or cow skin, a Luang Prabang specialty eaten with sticky rice and grilled meat.

Luang Prabang
· Condiments
Warm glossy pale-yellow Hollandaise sauce in a porcelain sauce boat with asparagus softly in the background.
Elevated risk

Hollandaise sauce

Hollandaise is a warm emulsion of egg yolk and butter finished with lemon juice, one of the French mother sauces, and the base for Bearnaise and other derived sauces.

France
· Condiments
A clear bottle of pale golden Hawaiian chili pepper water with small red chillies, garlic and sea salt on warm ivory.

Hawaiian chili pepper water

Hawaiian chili pepper water, or wai nīoi, is a thin condiment of small chillies steeped in salted water with vinegar and garlic. Hawaiian families use it as a table hot sauce.

Hawaii
· Condiments
Coarse red Tunisian harissa paste in a blue-and-white bowl with dried chillies beside it.
Elevated risk

Harissa

A Tunisian hot chilli paste from Cap Bon and Nabeul: red peppers pounded with garlic, caraway, coriander, cumin and olive oil, with many household and commercial variants.

Cap Bon
Condiments
Indonesian gado-gado with cooked peanut sauce, vegetables, noodles, tofu and egg.
Elevated risk

Indonesian peanut sauce

A cooked peanut sauce of ground roasted peanuts, aromatics, shrimp paste and coconut cream, as made for gado-gado; pecel and Malaysian satay sauces are close relatives with different formulas.

Indonesia
· Condiments
A bowl of orange-gold charred habanero-and-garlic table salsa.

Habanero table salsa

A hot, fruity chile sauce of the Yucatán, built on habanero peppers and often charred with garlic. It sits on the table as a condiment, and the recipes vary widely.

Yucatán · Traditional method
Condiments
A bowl of smooth, thick brick-red guajillo chile salsa with dried guajillo pods beside it.

Guajillo chile salsa

A Mexican sauce in which dried guajillo chiles, toasted and softened in hot water, supply most of the flavour. It is a family of dried-chile salsas, not a tomato sauce with chile added.

Mexico · Traditional method
Condiments
Glossy deep brown roast gravy in a white gravy boat beside sliced roast beef and golden potatoes.

Gravy and roasting juice sauce

A savoury sauce made from the juices a roast releases in the tin, reduced with stock and thickened, or thickened with flour or starch.

Britain
· Condiments
Pale green cooked gooseberry sauce with soft fruit pieces in a white bowl.

Gooseberry sauce

Gooseberry sauce is a soft, tart sauce of cooked green gooseberries, sharpened with wine or vinegar and lightly sweetened, traditionally served with mackerel.

England
Condiments
Goan recheado masala, a thick deep red-orange chilli and spice paste, shown in a plain white bowl.

Goan recheado masala

Recheado is a red Goan spice paste of Kashmiri chillies, garlic and spices ground in vinegar, best known as the stuffing for fried fish such as mackerel.

Goa
· Condiments
Fresh coarse green yuzu and chilli paste in a shallow ceramic dish with green yuzu, chillies and salt.

Fresh yuzu-chilli-salt paste

A fresh, uncooked yuzu and green chilli paste inspired by Kyushu’s yuzu kosho, made here as an untested small-batch seasoning rather than a preservation formula.

Kyushu
· Condiments
Fresh coarse green chermoula with chopped herbs and spices in a ceramic bowl, with lemon, garlic and ground spices nearby.

Fresh chermoula

Fresh chermoula is a chopped-herb Moroccan-style sauce of coriander, parsley, garlic, lemon, olive oil and warm spices, made here as an explicitly untested development formula.

Morocco
· Condiments
A clear bowl of light amber nước chấm with minced garlic and red chilli, with lime halves beside it.

Fish-sauce-based nuoc cham

Nuoc cham is a Vietnamese fish-sauce dipping sauce. This untested development ratio starts with water, lime and sugar, then adds fish sauce, garlic and chilli.

Vietnam
· Condiments
Black fina'denne' soy-vinegar dipping sauce with onion and peppers beside grilled pork and red rice

Fina'denne'

Fina'denne' is the all-purpose Chamorro dipping sauce of Guam, made in soy, citrus, vinegar or fish-brine versions with hot peppers. It is spooned over meat and rice or served in a small dish.

Guam
· Condiments
A bowl of smooth glossy deep-brown Espagnole sauce with a spoon lifting a ribbon.

Espagnole sauce

Espagnole is a brown mother sauce built on a dark roux, brown veal or beef stock and tomato, the base from which demi-glace and many brown sauces are made.

France
· Condiments
Coarse red Chamorro dinanche pepper paste in a shallow ceramic bowl.

Dinanche

Dinanche, or donne' dinanche, is a Chamorro hot pepper paste of crushed chillies that Guam cooks use on its own or stir into fina'denne'. Its versions range from pepper alone to ones with eggplant, miso or coconut milk.

Guam
· Condiments
Finished classical demi-glace, a glossy mahogany brown sauce in a glass bowl with a spoon.

Demi-glace

Demi-glace is a rich brown sauce of French cookery, classically made by reducing equal parts espagnole sauce and brown stock by half. It is used on its own or as a base for other sauces.

France
Condiments
Glossy ruby-red Cumberland sauce with blanched orange peel in a white bowl, served with cold ham

Cumberland sauce

Cumberland sauce is a British condiment of redcurrant jelly, mustard, blanched orange peel and port, traditionally served cold with ham, game and cold meats.

England
Condiments
Glossy whole-berry cranberry sauce in a white bowl, with some berries burst and thickened.

Cranberry sauce

Cranberry sauce is a sauce of cranberries cooked in sugar syrup until the berries burst and thicken, served with roast turkey, pork, chicken and ham.

United States
Condiments
Finished cooked sriracha-style garlic-chilli sauce: a smooth, thick deep red-orange puree with fine chile flecks in a plain ivory bowl.

Cooked sriracha-style garlic-chilli sauce

Ripe red chillies, garlic, labelled 5% vinegar, sugar, water and salt are blended, simmered and blended smooth into a cooked chilli sauce.

Thailand · Modern adaptation
· Condiments
Glossy red-orange chogochujang with toasted sesame seeds in a ceramic bowl, beside blanched broccoli.

Chogochujang-style sour chilli dip

Chogochujang is a Korean sweet-sour sauce made by seasoning gochujang with vinegar and sugar. This development batch adds water and toasted sesame seeds, with optional garlic for the portion being served.

Gyeonggi-do
· Condiments
A thin ribbon of glossy cocoa syrup pours from a small glass pitcher into a shallow white ceramic bowl.

Chocolate sauce

A pourable dessert sauce of cocoa powder, sugar and water, boiled briefly and finished with salt and vanilla. It is a water-based sauce, not the cream or milk emulsion of ganache.


Condiments
A shallow cream ceramic bowl of smooth brick-red chipotle adobo sauce with dried chipotle chiles, tomato, onion, garlic and ground red chile on warm ivory.

Chipotle adobo

Chipotle adobo is a cooked sauce of smoked chipotle chiles, tomato, onion, garlic, dried chile powder, spices and vinegar, the form in which chipotles are most often sold in the United States.

Mexico
Condiments
A coarse Lao jeow mak len dip of charred tomato, chile, garlic and shallot in a ceramic bowl.

Charcoal-roasted tomato jeow

A Lao tomato-and-chile dip made by roasting tomatoes, chiles, garlic and shallots over gentle coals, then pounding and seasoning them. This four-person serving batch has no measured ingredient quantities or validated storage period.

Laos
· Condiments
A coarse reddish-brown Burmese balachaung dried-shrimp relish with fried shallot, garlic and chilli in a shallow ivory bowl, with rice softly out of focus.

Balachaung

A Myanmar relish of dried shrimp, fried eschalot and garlic, chilli, turmeric, tamarind and ngapi. Naomi Duguid’s published recipe makes about 1 cup; it contains crustacean shellfish.

Myanmar · Traditional method
· Condiments
Coarse green coriander-and-chilli zhug-inspired sauce in an ivory bowl with fresh herbs and ingredients nearby.
Elevated risk

Coriander-and-green-chilli zhug-inspired sauce

Yemeni zhug inspires this fresh sauce of coriander, parsley and green chilli. Its weighed mild-chilli formula is one contemporary variation, not a canonical household recipe.

Yemen · Modern method
· Condiments
Illustrative pale pink mayonnaise-based burger sauce with small pickle pieces in an ivory ramekin beside a burger.
Elevated risk

Burger sauce

Mayonnaise mixed with ketchup, drained pickle relish and yellow mustard makes a tangy, pickle-flecked sauce for burgers; these proportions are an untested starting point.

Modern adaptation
· Condiments
Freshly blended pale aquafaba mayonnaise-style sauce in a plain bowl, with chickpeas and chickpea liquid nearby.
Elevated risk

Aquafaba mayonnaise-style sauce

An eggless, untested emulsion made with canned chickpea liquid. Nominal yield 255 g.

Modern method
· Condiments
Smooth orange-red Vietnamese tương ớt chilli and tomato sauce in a small white bowl.

Tuong ot (Vietnamese chilli sauce)

This cooked Vietnamese chilli sauce uses fresh chillies, garlic and tomato for a pourable, sweet-spicy condiment; heat varies with the chillies and how many seeds are removed.

Vietnam · Modern method
· Condiments
Coarse Adygean salt blended with garlic and small flecks of herbs and spices, in a shallow ceramic bowl with a spoonful in front.

Adygean salt

Adygean salt is a seasoned table salt associated with Adygea and the wider North Caucasian culinary tradition. Salt is blended with garlic and a variable selection of herbs and spices; the exact mix depends on the named style and maker.

Republic of Adygea · Traditional method
· Condiments
Fresh Caribbean green seasoning in a white ceramic bowl with a spoon and herbs.

Caribbean green seasoning

A fresh herb and aromatic paste of chadon beni (culantro), thyme, chives, celery, onion, garlic and peppers, blended with vinegar and water and used as the base for Trinidadian cooking.

Trinidad and Tobago
· Condiments
A smooth reddish-brown tonkatsu-style sauce in a small ivory bowl, with crisp cutlet and shredded cabbage softly behind it.

Quick tonkatsu-style serving sauce

A small-batch, non-fermented tomato, fruit and savoury sauce assembled for crisp tonkatsu and cabbage, inspired by Japanese yoshoku serving traditions.

Japan · Modern adaptation
· Condiments
Illustrative jar and bowl of freshly prepared Haitian pikliz with shredded cabbage, carrot, shallot and Scotch bonnet in vinegar-lime brine.
Elevated risk

Pikliz

Pikliz is a Haitian cabbage-and-vegetable condiment pickled with vinegar, citrus and hot peppers. It brings sharp acidity and chilli heat to rich fried foods; its history and shelf life remain unestablished here.

Haiti · Modern adaptation
· Condiments
Fresh Trinidadian chadon beni sauce, finely flecked and bright green in a plain white bowl beside serrated culantro leaves.

Chadon beni sauce

A bright green Trinidadian hot sauce of chadon beni (shado beni, culantro) with garlic, hot pepper, lime and water, blended to a pourable sauce for grilled meat, wings and eggs.

Trinidad and Tobago
· Condiments
Glossy orange Caribbean mango pepper sauce in a ceramic bowl with ripe mango, habanero and lime.

Caribbean mango pepper sauce

A cooked Caribbean hot sauce of ripe mango, habanero and other hot peppers, onion, garlic and citrus, blended smooth or left chunky.

Caribbean
· Condiments
A small clear glass jug of glossy dark mahogany Caribbean browning syrup, with a wooden spoon holding a little of the liquid.

Caribbean browning (burnt-sugar seasoning)

Caribbean browning is a dark liquid of deeply caramelised sugar, used in small amounts for colour and a smoky, bitter-sweet flavour in stews and black cake.

Jamaica
Condiments
Freshly mixed thick English hot mustard in a shallow white condiment bowl, with a small dish of mustard powder softly out of focus.

Fresh English hot mustard

Ten grams of English mustard powder stirred with cool water into a thick cream: the plainest, sharpest mustard there is, mixed just before the meal.

Modern adaptation
· Condiments
A glass ramekin of glossy red whole-tomato ketchup beside a plum tomato, onion, garlic and peppercorns on warm ivory.

Whole-tomato ketchup

A rounded house ketchup cooked from tinned plum tomatoes, onion, vinegar, sugar and a little warm spice, then blended, sieved and reduced to about 600 g.


· Condiments
Pakistani-style mango achar: firm green mango pieces coated in red chilli, turmeric, fenugreek and fennel, glossy with mustard oil in a ceramic bowl.
Elevated risk

Pakistani mango pickle

This Pakistani pickle coats firm green mango with chilli, turmeric, fenugreek, fennel and mustard oil. Its published sun-exposure schedule records a household method, but does not validate shelf-stable storage.

Pakistan · Traditional method
· Condiments
A small bowl of creamy tan toasted sesame dipping sauce with a spoon on a warm ivory surface.

Toasted sesame dipping sauce, without mayonnaise

A sesame-rich goma-dare-style dipping sauce made by loosening toasted sesame paste with water, soy sauce, rice vinegar and sugar; this original development formula remains untested.

Japan
Condiments
Whole dill pickles in a glass jar of vinegar brine, with fresh cucumbers and dill beside it.
High risk

Quick fresh-pack dill pickles

Whole small cucumbers are soaked in a measured salt solution, packed with dill and mustard seed, then covered with a boiling 5% vinegar brine and processed in a boiling-water canner.

United States · Modern method
· Condiments
Glossy orange-red Buffalo sauce in a white ceramic ramekin.

Buffalo sauce

A warm, buttery cayenne sauce made by melting butter into a hot pepper sauce, first tossed onto fried chicken wings in Buffalo, New York.

Buffalo, New York
· Condiments
Creamy British bread sauce in a ceramic bowl with roast poultry in the background

Bread sauce

Bread sauce is a British sauce of milk infused with onion, clove and bay, thickened with stale breadcrumbs and finished with butter, served with roast chicken or turkey.

Britain
· Condiments
Fresh coriander-mint green chutney in a white bowl, with coriander, mint, green chilli and lime arranged nearby.

Coriander-mint green chutney

A fresh, uncooked green chutney blended from coriander, mint, chilli and citrus. This measured development batch is untested and intended for prompt serving.

India · Modern method
· Condiments