
Kalabasa catsup: Filipino squash ketchup for the freezer
Kalabasa catsup: Freeze for winter; small fresh portion refrigerated up to 48 hours.
Recipes by the places recorded in their sources.

Kalabasa catsup: Freeze for winter; small fresh portion refrigerated up to 48 hours.

Sinamak is a Philippine spiced vinegar: white, cane or coconut vinegar steeped with chilies, ginger, garlic, onion and peppercorns for days or weeks until it is ready to use as a condiment.

Toyomansi is a Filipino table dip of soy sauce and calamansi juice, served with grilled or fried foods; this version adds sliced chilli and optional sugar.

Filipino siopao pairs a soft steamed wheat bun with a sweet-savoury pork asado filling and a separate sauce made from its braising liquid.

Filipino vinegar dips: vinegar steeped or mixed with chilli, garlic, ginger and other aromatics, from the pineapple sinamak of Iloilo to coconut-vinegar sawsawan. Not a single formula.

Asin sa buy-o is a fine sea salt made in Panayunan, Botolan, and packed in a woven nipa pouch called a buy-o. Salt-bearing coastal earth is leached with seawater, and the brine is boiled to crystals.

Asin tibuok is a Boholano salt-making craft that turns seawater-soaked coconut husks into a salt-rich ash, brine and formed sea salt in specialized clay pots. This record follows one published account of the community process; it is not a validated household formula.

Putong bigas is a rice-flour Filipino steamed cake made with coconut milk and baking powder, then served as a snack or alongside savoury dishes.

Bagoong isda is a Philippine fish paste: whole small fish salted and left to ferment for a month or more in earthen jars. It is the fish counterpart of bagoong alamang.

A plain mayonnaise of 200 g refined neutral oil emulsified into pasteurised yolk, vinegar, water and a little Dijon mustard: a clean base for tasting, comparing and flavouring.

A sweet-hot table sauce of ripe banana simmered with vinegar, sugar, onion, garlic and fresh chilli, in the manner of Philippine banana ketchup. An untested development batch of about 500 g.

PagkainPinoy’s 24–30 piece version twice-bakes day-old soft bread with a thin butter-and-sugar coating.

Nata de piña is a translucent cellulose gel grown from a pineapple-peel liquid instead of coconut water. A bacterial starter is added to the cooled peel extract and the pellicle forms over 14 to 28 days in a laboratory study.

Nata de coco is a chewy, translucent dessert gel. It is cut from a cellulose pellicle that acetic acid bacteria grow on the surface of mature coconut water, then cleaned, boiled and usually stored in syrup.

Filipino smoked fish, most often scad, sardinella or milkfish, brined and smoked, and eaten whole or flaked into other dishes.

Guinamos is a shrimp paste made on Guimaras in the Philippines: small shrimp salted by hand, sun-dried and trodden by foot until it turns smooth.

Fish sauce is a clear, salty seasoning made by maturing fish with salt and drawing off the liquid. The broad family includes distinct regional sauces rather than one interchangeable method.

Filipino bakery-style rolls with a dense crumb and a deep central slash, made here as a twelve-roll home batch.

This Manila baker’s Filipino Spanish bread pairs a soft, enriched roll with a buttery brown-sugar breadcrumb filling and a crumb coating.

A cooked Filipino roast-meat sauce thickened from canned liver spread, vinegar, water, sugar and breadcrumbs, with browned garlic and softened onion.

Filipino pandesal made with a neutral-oil wheat dough, folded through a 3½-hour fermentation and coated in breadcrumbs.

Soft Filipino ensaymada coils use enriched yeast dough, then receive butter, sugar and grated cheese. This modern Filipino version differs from Mallorcan ensaïmada and other Philippine regional formulas.

Wilted flat mustard leaves ferment with rice water and salt as a Filipino appetizer and cooking ingredient.