
Irish white soda bread: Bord Bia version
A source-specific Irish quick loaf of plain flour, bicarbonate of soda, buttermilk, egg and butter, mixed briefly and baked as a cross-marked round.
1504 records with their sources, across 11 categories.

A source-specific Irish quick loaf of plain flour, bicarbonate of soda, buttermilk, egg and butter, mixed briefly and baked as a cross-marked round.

Salmon fillets salted or dry-brined, rested, then cooked and flavoured in a smoker. The method is a cooking process, and the endpoint decides its safety.

A firm, pressed halloumi-style cheese made here from raw cow milk. Raw milk can carry harmful germs; this documented method is not validated for home production.

A soft, butter-enriched, eggless Guyanese loaf, shaped into a three-strand plait and baked for Christmas breakfast or everyday meals.

A gluten-free sourdough loaf of about 1 kg. A buckwheat and quinoa starter leavens a dough with cooked whole buckwheat groats, millet and a dark gluten-free bread mix, baked in a lidded pot.

Chef Alex Perry makes this modern shrimp garum from Gulf white shrimp heads and shells, koji, water and salt. He holds the mash at 60°C for two months, then strains the liquid for use as a seasoning.

Frozen raw mushrooms are cleaned mushrooms frozen without a preheating step, the variant a Japanese forest-volunteer manual describes beside its cooked version.

Steam-blanched frozen mushrooms are whole, button, quartered or sliced mushrooms given a short steam treatment, cooled promptly, packed with headspace and kept frozen.

Blended whole feijoas simmer into a skin-on jam with lemon, sugar and vanilla. The skins remain for a more textured finish; keep this batch refrigerated or frozen because its method has no validated shelf-stable canning process.

Butter heated until most water leaves and the milk solids separate, giving a fat that keeps far longer than butter. Rendering applies the same heat to animal tissue to make lard and tallow.

Espagnole is a brown mother sauce built on a dark roux, brown veal or beef stock and tomato, the base from which demi-glace and many brown sauces are made.

A soft Dominican Christmas loaf enriched with egg and butter, scented with optional anise, and shaped with two rolled ridges around a central seam.

Kavi Hurrydoss’s Mauritian dholl puri encloses finely ground cumin-seasoned yellow split peas in wheat dough, then rolls and griddle-cooks each filled bread.

Small Argentine laminated bread bites made with wheat dough, yeast and beef fat or pork lard; this version follows a 40-piece home recipe.

Mexican sweet rolls with a soft enriched yeast dough and a separate scored sugar-flour topping shaped like a shell. This version makes 15 rolls and uses a chilled dough rest before final proofing.

Crisp battered white fish in warm corn tortillas with shredded cabbage, lime and fresh salsa. This home version draws on the Ensenada style without claiming to be a definitive historic formula.

Omani celebration dish of spiced meat wrapped in leaves, sewn into palm-fibre bags and cooked in a sealed pit of embers for up to a day.

Sea cucumber cleaned, boiled and dried, sometimes with smoke, into a long-keeping trade product; Makassan processing in Arnhem Land is documented from at least the eighteenth century.

A source-specific modern extract adaptation of Düsseldorf Altbier, with specialty malts, two hop additions and an ale yeast. It is distinct from a brewery's commercial Altbier process and from Kölsch.

A three-strand yeast-raised challah with flour, salt, yeast, water, neutral oil, honey and egg, based on a Jewish Museum Vienna home recipe.

A cooked Caribbean hot sauce of ripe mango, habanero and other hot peppers, onion, garlic and citrus, blended smooth or left chunky.

Caribbean browning is a dark liquid of deeply caramelised sugar, used in small amounts for colour and a smoky, bitter-sweet flavour in stews and black cake.

Do´patsa-makihi´kĕ, or four-vegetables-mixed, combines beans, dried squash, corn meal and sunflower meal in a Hidatsa winter dish. This entry keeps a modern, untested adaptation separate from the historical account.

Peter Kuruvita’s published lime pickle stuffs 20 limes with rock salt, then simmers them in vinegar, sugar and chilli before a two-week rest.

A Suryabinayak municipal recipe cooks ripe lapsi pulp in sugar syrup with cloves, cardamom, cinnamon, sukumel and ginger juice to make a sweet Nepali achar.

Fresh firm tofu is made by coagulating cooked soybean milk, then draining and pressing the curds into a sliceable block. This version follows a published nigari method and traces tofu’s varied, contested history.

Yellow-pea koji garum is a dark liquid seasoning made by holding cooked split peas with rice koji, salt and water while the koji enzymes break down the mash.

Bunya nuts were cooked and kept in wet ground or water by peoples of south-eastern Queensland, and were also roasted, ground and pressed into cakes that could be cooked again and stored for later use.

Kyrgyz Bozo is a mixed-fermented cereal drink made with ground grits, sprouted-wheat ugut and carried-over starter. This registry preparation leaves cereal selection, water and starter allocation unresolved.

A 2005 Tibetan account describes cooked barley mixed with changdzi, fermented as moist grain, then steeped in water for an alcoholic drink. Grain and water amounts, starter dose and a verified safety endpoint are absent.

Ann-Kristine Bongo's four-serving bidus from Sami Siida in Alta is a contemporary, festive reindeer stew simmered with onion, carrots and potatoes.

Whole small cucumbers are soaked in a measured salt solution, packed with dill and mustard seed, then covered with a boiling 5% vinegar brine and processed in a boiling-water canner.

Bread sauce is a British sauce of milk infused with onion, clove and bay, thickened with stale breadcrumbs and finished with butter, served with roast chicken or turkey.

Amira Ibrahim’s Egyptian bosomat are yeast-raised wheat sticks scented with optional fennel and anise, topped with sesame and baked until dry and crisp.

Parsnip liquor ferments with loaf sugar, crude tartar and fresh yeast, then matures in a cask for twelve months before bottling.

Tonoto is an Ainu ceremonial grain drink. This Saru River version ferments equal amounts of rice and egg millet with malted rice for about two to three days in summer or a week in winter.

Red chillies and garlic simmer in distilled vinegar, then blend with sugar and salt into a smooth, sharp, sweet-hot table sauce associated with Thailand’s Si Racha coast.

A Japanese sweet drink made by dissolving sake lees in hot water and adding sugar, often with ginger or salt; it carries flavours and alcohol from sake brewing but normally undergoes no new fermentation.

This cooked amba follows a Jewish Food Society recipe that simmers ripe mango with onion, garlic, mustard seed and warm spices into a tangy Middle Eastern condiment.

Til ki chutney is a sesame-and-cumin condiment from an Uttarakhand cuisine collection: the seeds are roasted, finely ground with salt and green chillies, then mixed with lemon juice. The book describes it as a winter preparation.

Black oncom is a mould-fermented cake made from defatted peanut cake, pressed to about 2 cm, steamed and then incubated for a day at ambient temperature.

Meat stock simmered, strained and reduced until a gelatin-rich mass sets, then dried into solid cakes that dissolve in water; a concentrated provision of the early modern naval period.

An Indonesian savoury soybean paste built in two stages: cooked beans and roasted flour carry a mould fermentation, then mature in salt brine into a thick, salty seasoning.

Beurre blanc is a warm emulsion of cold butter whisked into a reduction of white wine, vinegar or lemon juice and shallot, a sauce from the Loire Valley and its red-wine version, beurre rouge.

Bechamel is a white sauce of milk thickened with a butter and flour roux, one of the French mother sauces, and the base from which Mornay and other cheese and cream sauces are made.

Sliced cotyledons of the African oil bean, boiled soft and fermented in banana-leaf parcels into the sharply savoury Nigerian condiment and salad ingredient known as ukpaka.

A Thai sour mushroom preparation: shredded steamed oyster mushrooms, cooked rice, garlic and salt packed into small parcels and soured by lactic acid bacteria over a few days.

Scooped tapioca-starch buns made by scalding the starch, then beating in garlic, cheese and eggs. This named version has no dough-fermentation stage.

The Thessaloniki City of Gastronomy page gives a 15–18-ring yeast dough, dipped in sweetened water and sesame before baking. Its fresh yeast is listed as one dice without a mass, which remains unresolved.

Finger millet fermented with marcha in surveyed Darjeeling and Sikkim communities. Tongba is the later warm-water extraction from the fermented grain. The cited accounts do not establish a complete or validated home batch.