Recipes

1504 records with their sources, across 11 categories.

All grains and starches391Cereal, grain, root and starch fermentations275Unfermented breads105Koji, mold starters and mold-ripened ferments3Not yet classified3Adjacent and excluded1Beverages1Fruit preserves1Smoked salted and dried foods1Tea cocoa and coffee ferments1
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Recipes

A sugar-dusted pan de muerto loaf with crossed dough bones, a central dough ball and a cut slice.

Pan de muerto (Pati Jinich's orange-anise loaves)

Two enriched, orange-anise loaves shaped with crossed dough bones and a central round, baked for Día de Muertos and finished with butter and sugar.

Mexico · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A small golden-brown Betawi mini crocodile bread with a glossy egg-washed crust, distinct head, tail and four legs, and scissor-marked scales.

Roti buaya mini: Hypeabis and Jessica Bakery version

Hypeabis’s mini version shapes a sweet yeast dough into one crocodile, fills its body and feet with chocolate sprinkles, and bakes it at 150°C.

Betawi (Jakarta) · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A golden six-strand Czech vánočka with raisins, sliced almonds and a light dusting of icing sugar.

Vánočka (Czech braided Christmas bread)

A Czech enriched yeast loaf with raisins, lemon zest and almonds, braided from six strands, proofed twice and baked in two oven stages.

Czechia · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Five golden round Guyanese tennis rolls on a plain ceramic plate.

Tennis rolls

Guyanese tennis rolls are small, round, sweet yeasted breads flavoured with lemon and vanilla. They are often split and eaten with cheddar; this recipe is separate from Guyanese plait bread.

Guyana
· Grains and starches
Three small golden Oaxacan pan de yema rounds topped with sesame seeds, one marked by a shallow cut down the centre.

Pan de yema (Oaxacan egg-yolk bread)

This Oaxacan yeast bread enriches wheat dough with eggs, extra yolks and butter, then shapes it into sesame-coated rounds for a long rise and a hot bake.

Oaxaca · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A golden pan de jamon loaf and a slice showing its ham, olive and raisin filling.
Elevated risk

Pan de jamón

Pan de jamón is a Venezuelan Christmas bread: soft yeast dough rolled around ham, olives and raisins, then baked as a filled loaf.

Venezuela · Modern method
· Grains and starches
A broad round, fork-docked pan chuta loaf from the modern home-scale recipe; market references show larger decorated Oropesa breads.

Pan chuta de Oropesa

Pan chuta is a broad, lightly sweet wheat loaf associated with Oropesa in Cusco; this home-scale version uses chamomile, brown sugar and butter.

Oropesa
· Grains and starches
A round golden rice-and-coconut mkate wa sinia with one slice removed, showing its soft pale interior.

Mkate wa sinia (Mombasa rice and coconut cake)

Fauzia’s Mombasa mkate wa sinia blends soaked rice with coconut milk, sugar, cardamom and yeast, then sets it covered on the hob and browns the top under a grill.

Mombasa
· Grains and starches
Two malted wheat loaves with mixed seeds, one sliced to show its brown crumb

Malted wheat and seeded loaf

Two soft, savoury-sweet wheat loaves with malted flour, mixed seeds, butter and honey.

United Kingdom
· Grains and starches
Golden Swedish cinnamon-bun spirals baked in paper cases and topped with pearl sugar.

Kanelbullar (Swedish cinnamon buns)

Soft Swedish wheat buns filled with butter, sugar and cinnamon. This 20-bun home batch uses fresh yeast, two short proofs and pearl sugar.

Sweden · Modern method
· Grains and starches
Two oblong Ethiopian honey-and-rosemary dabo loaves, one sliced to show the crumb.

Honey dabo

Ethiopian breakfast honey bread: two rosemary-scented yeast loaves shaped in pans and baked at 400°F.

Ethiopia
· Grains and starches
Four small Honduran semitas with gently cracked sweet covering on a plate beside coffee; one is opened to show soft crumb.

Honduran semitas with coating

Honduran sweet yeast breads made from an egg-enriched dough, covered in a separate sugar-and-butter paste and baked in golf-ball-sized portions.

Honduras · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Golden round Himbasha with a scored wheel pattern, raisins and black sesame seeds

Himbasha

A round, mildly sweet wheat bread leavened with baker’s yeast and marked with a wheel pattern. This source batch uses raisins, black sesame and cardamom.

Tigray · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Golden Guyanese plait bread, a butter-brushed three-strand loaf with a slice showing its soft crumb.

Guyanese Plait Bread

A soft, butter-enriched, eggless Guyanese loaf, shaped into a three-strand plait and baked for Christmas breakfast or everyday meals.

Guyana · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A golden Dominican telera loaf with two rounded rolls joined by a lengthwise center groove.

Dominican telera

A soft Dominican Christmas loaf enriched with egg and butter, scented with optional anise, and shaped with two rolled ridges around a central seam.

Dominican Republic
· Grains and starches
Freshly baked Mexican conchas, soft round sweet rolls with golden sides and pale or cocoa sugar-flour toppings scored in a shell pattern.

Conchas

Mexican sweet rolls with a soft enriched yeast dough and a separate scored sugar-flour topping shaped like a shell. This version makes 15 rolls and uses a chilled dough rest before final proofing.

Mexico
· Grains and starches
A whole golden, unseeded three-strand challah from the Jewish Museum Vienna recipe on a plain wooden board.

Challah: Jewish Museum Vienna version

A three-strand yeast-raised challah with flour, salt, yeast, water, neutral oil, honey and egg, based on a Jewish Museum Vienna home recipe.

South Germany
· Grains and starches
A dark Jamaican Easter spice bun quick-bread loaf with fruit-studded slices and cheddar on a pale platter.

Jamaican Easter spice bun

A Jamaican Easter loaf made from a dark, sweet batter of stout, dried fruit and warm spices. This version uses baking powder and a loaf pan; yeast-raised variations are separate preparations.

Jamaica · Modern method
· Grains and starches
Golden Brazilian potato rolls with one cut open to show its soft crumb and melted mozzarella center.

Brazilian pão de batata

Soft Brazilian yeast rolls use cooked mashed potato in an enriched dough, with mozzarella cubes enclosed before baking.

Brazil
· Grains and starches
Golden Belgian cramique loaf with raisins baked through its soft crumb, shown with slices.

Cramique

A tender Belgian wheat loaf enriched with milk, butter and egg, with raisins scattered through the crumb. Cramique is sliced for breakfast or a snack, often with butter, jam or chocolate cream.

Flanders · Modern method
· Grains and starches
A round Barmbrack fruit loaf with a cut slice showing sultanas, beside a small bowl of sultanas and butter.

Barmbrack

An Irish fruit-studded yeast loaf, associated in a contemporary cultural account with Halloween and often served fresh or toasted with butter.

Ireland · Traditional method
· Grains and starches
A tall pale-lavender poi bread-machine loaf with two slices showing its crumb.

Poi (taro) bread-machine loaf

A sweet bread-machine loaf adapted from HI Cookery's version of poi bread, with poi or cooked mashed taro, butter and egg.

Hawaiʻi · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A glossy, anise-speckled mosbolletjies pull-apart loaf made of six round buns, one separated to show the soft crumb.

Mosbolletjies (grape-juice and yeast buns)

This modern South African mosbolletjies recipe uses white grape juice and instant yeast in an anise-scented enriched dough. It makes two pull-apart loaves; grape juice with commercial yeast is not the traditional fermenting-must leaven.

South Africa · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A tall domed golden-brown overnight panettone in a plain paper mold, with a slice showing airy crumb and raisins, apricots, cranberries and dried pineapple.

Overnight panettone: King Arthur version

A modern instant-yeast panettone with an overnight flour-and-water preferment and mixed dried fruit. It is separate from specialist sourdough panettone methods.

Lombardy · Modern method
· Grains and starches
Round Japanese melon-pan buns with a lightly golden, crosshatched biscuit shell; one is cut to show its soft bread crumb.

Melon pan

Melon pan pairs a soft Japanese yeast bun with a crisp, crosshatched cookie shell. In this ten-bun version, the bread dough is wrapped in a separate biscuit layer and baked until lightly golden.

Japan · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A walnut potica ring with a cut slice showing its spiral filling.

Slovenian walnut potica (home adaptation)

A home adaptation of Slovenia's walnut potica specification: enriched yeast dough is rolled around a cold walnut filling, proofed in a ring mould and baked.

Slovenia · Modern method
· Grains and starches
Romanian cozonac with a walnut and sultana swirl, shown whole and sliced.

Cozonac (Irina Georgescu’s walnut and sultana loaves)

This Romanian cozonac recipe makes two enriched loaves filled with walnuts, sultanas and a whipped egg-white mixture. The dough rises once before filling and again in tins, then bakes in two oven stages.

Romania
· Grains and starches
Finished Jamaican coco bread: three soft folded yeast rolls with golden buttered tops and a light, tender crumb.

Coco bread (Immaculate Bites version)

Jamaican-style folded rolls made from sweet coconut-milk yeast dough and brushed with butter.

Jamaica · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Soft golden Korean soboro-ppang buns with rugged peanut streusel caps and a fluffy plain crumb.

Soboro-ppang (Jennifer’s 10-bun recipe)

Ten soft, sweet yeast buns with a crisp, peanut butter streusel topping, shaped by hand and baked until golden.

Korea · Modern method
· Grains and starches
Twelve golden pani popo buns baked in a rectangular dish with sweet coconut sauce.

Pani popo (Samoan coconut buns)

Soft yeast rolls bake beneath sweet coconut sauce in this Polynesian Cultural Center adaptation of a wheat-bread recipe, which yields twelve buns for a shared tray.

Samoa · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A glossy golden braided tsoureki loaf topped with almond slivers, on parchment over a wooden table.

Tsoureki (My Greek Dish Easter bread)

Eli K. Giannopoulos’s recipe makes two braided tsourekia with mastic, mahleb and orange, followed by an optional syrup. It is one modern Greek Easter-bread formula, not a universal regional standard.

Greece · Modern method
· Grains and starches
Egyptian shoreek sweet rolls, sugar-dusted golden spirals with a soft airy crumb.

Shoreek (Egyptian sweet rolls)

Egyptian sweet wheat rolls shaped into coils or braids, enriched with milk, egg and fat and eaten at breakfast, with tea or milk, and at family celebrations.

Egypt · Traditional method
· Grains and starches
Golden Guyanese salara roll sliced to reveal its vivid red sweet coconut spiral; illustrative image based on the cited recipe version.

Salara

Salara is a Guyanese sweet bread rolled around red coconut, baked as two loaves and sliced for breakfast, tea or a snack.

Guyana · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Nine soft golden Pan de Mallorca rolls baked together in a square pan and dusted with icing sugar.

Pan de Mallorca

Nine soft Puerto Rican-style sweet rolls, shaped as buttered spirals and dusted with icing sugar.

Puerto Rico · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Golden Yemeni bint al-sahn layered bread with black cumin seeds, a modest honey glaze and a cut wedge showing its layers.

Bint al-sahn (Yemeni layered bread with honey)

Bint al-sahn is a Yemeni celebration and home bread built from thin, egg-rich yeast dough layers brushed with ghee or butter. This source-specific version makes one round cake, baked until golden and served warm with honey.

Yemen · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A golden, elongated oval sesame-coated Jerusalem ka’ak al-Quds bread ring on warm ivory.

Ka’ak al-Quds (sesame ring bread)

Palestinian milk-enriched wheat rings coated in sesame and grape molasses, shaped into long ovals and baked without a bagel-style boil.

Jerusalem
· Grains and starches
A golden braided Peremyshl-region style korovai ring with a small round memento loaf beside it.

Korovai (Peremyshl-region style)

A Peremyshl-region Ukrainian wedding bread made from sweet yeast dough, shaped as a large braided round with a smaller memento loaf.

Ukraine · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A medium golden braided brioche loaf with one slice revealing its tender yellow crumb, on an ivory platter.

Brioche

An egg-and-butter-rich yeast dough shaped as one round loaf, two loaves or twelve small brioches, with baking paths that vary by shape.

Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
A round lardy cake with a glossy golden top and a cut wedge showing fruit-studded layers.

Lardy cake

A yeast dough is folded around sweetened lard and dried fruit, then baked in tins until the bottom caramelizes.

Gloucestershire · Modern adaptation
· Grains and starches
Frisian suikerbrood loaf and slices showing a soft cinnamon-sugar swirl and pearl sugar.

Frisian suikerbrood: Toine's version

Yeasted sugar bread with cinnamon, pearl sugar and ginger syrup, shaped into two standard loaves or three paper-pan loaves.

Friesland · Modern method
· Grains and starches