Newfoundland toutons
Rounds of leftover yeasted white bread dough, rested and shallow-fried slowly in canola oil; served warm with butter and molasses.
Recipes
1504 records with their sources, across 11 categories.
Fermented, enzyme-ripened and mixed seasonings328
Fruit preserves10
Legume, seed and plant-protein ferments10
Garum and fish sauces8
Adjacent and excluded7
Koji, mold starters and mold-ripened ferments4
Acid and oil pickles3
Fermented fruit and fruit-derived foods3
Vegetable lactic3
Dairy ferments2
Smoked salted and dried foods2
Cheese1
Not yet classified1
All grains and starches391
Cereal, grain, root and starch fermentations275
Unfermented breads105
Koji, mold starters and mold-ripened ferments3
Not yet classified3
Adjacent and excluded1
Beverages1
Fruit preserves1
Smoked salted and dried foods1
Tea cocoa and coffee ferments1
Cereal, grain, root and starch fermentations275Unfermented breads105Koji, mold starters and mold-ripened ferments3Not yet classified3Adjacent and excluded1Beverages1Fruit preserves1Smoked salted and dried foods1Tea cocoa and coffee ferments1Filtered to
Recipes
Mumbai ladi pav
Soft Mumbai-style wheat rolls made with an instant-yeast sponge and baked together. This home batch makes eight.
Mollete de Antequera
A soft, flattened wheat roll from Antequera, baked pale and often toasted for breakfast or filled as a snack.
Elevated risk
Lángos
Soft yeast dough is shaped into rounds and fried at 180 °C, then brushed with garlic water and topped with sour cream and grated cheese.
Ka’ak al-Quds (sesame ring bread)
Palestinian milk-enriched wheat rings coated in sesame and grape molasses, shaped into long ovals and baked without a bagel-style boil.
Hotteok
Maangchi’s eight-piece hotteok wraps a brown-sugar, cinnamon and walnut filling in yeast dough, then fries and presses the parcels in a pan.
English muffins: King Arthur yeast-preferment version
King Arthur’s six-piece English muffin batch uses a yeast preferment, two folds and a skillet or electric griddle; it is distinct from the sourdough-and-yeast version already catalogued.
Broa
This modern home broa de milho uses scalded maize flour and a wheat-flour yeast sponge; it is distinct from Northern Portuguese maize-and-rye sourdough breads.
Baiji mo (Bai ji mo)
This Shaanxi-associated yeast flatbread uses a simple water dough, coiled shaping and a skillet bake. It is the bread used in roujiamo, not the filled meat dish.
Uzbek-style non
A home-oven adaptation of Central Asian non, with a stamped centre and raised rim. This batch makes one bread.
Trinidad bara for doubles
Soft Trinidad bara are thin yeast-raised wheat rounds fried briefly, then paired as two breads around channa and condiments to make doubles.
Matnakash
A soft Armenian oval bread with a glossy surface and deep finger grooves, made here with a rye or whole-wheat flour scald and an overnight cold fermentation.
Man’oushe
Lebanese za’atar flatbread made from yeast dough, baked on a heated stone or heavy sheet pan until its rim is golden.
Korovai (Peremyshl-region style)
A Peremyshl-region Ukrainian wedding bread made from sweet yeast dough, shaped as a large braided round with a smaller memento loaf.
Iraqi khubz tannour (home oven)
A soft, water-only Iraqi wheat flatbread adapted for a domestic oven with parchment and a preheated baking stone or inverted sheet.
Filipino Spanish bread, Hello Bake’s 10-piece version
This Manila baker’s Filipino Spanish bread pairs a soft, enriched roll with a buttery brown-sugar breadcrumb filling and a crumb coating.
Coconut bake
A yeast-raised Trinidadian wheat bread with blended fresh coconut, baked as two thick rounds.
Brioche
An egg-and-butter-rich yeast dough shaped as one round loaf, two loaves or twelve small brioches, with baking paths that vary by shape.
Genovese focaccia: Ezio Rocchi's version
Fresh-yeast focaccia with olive oil and brine in its dimples, made in two 30 × 40 cm trays. It is separate from the sourdough focaccia formula.
Lardy cake
A yeast dough is folded around sweetened lard and dried fruit, then baked in tins until the bottom caramelizes.
Frisian suikerbrood: Toine's version
Yeasted sugar bread with cinnamon, pearl sugar and ginger syrup, shaped into two standard loaves or three paper-pan loaves.
Biga
Biga is an Italian bread preferment of flour, water and a little yeast, usually a stiff unsalted mass of about 45 per cent water, fermented ahead and then mixed into the final dough.
Appam and hoppers
Appam, or hoppers, are South Indian and Sri Lankan rice pancakes made from a fermented coconut-and-rice batter and cooked in a curved pan to a crisp lacy rim and a soft, spongy centre.
Cornmeal mantou
A Chinese cornmeal mantou made with wheat flour, cornmeal, water and yeast. The dough rises until doubled, is shaped into ten rounds, proofed briefly and steamed.
Pandesal (Aaron Verzosa's neutral-oil version)
Filipino pandesal made with a neutral-oil wheat dough, folded through a 3½-hour fermentation and coated in breadcrumbs.
Tingmo
A Tibetan steamed bread made from rolled layers of yeast dough. This egg-free version follows the Taste Tibet method.
Ghanaian tea bread
Lightly sweet Ghanaian wheat loaves with nutmeg, a long single proof and a crisp warm crust.
Bolo do caco: pan-and-oven version
Sweet-potato wheat breads with fresh yeast, browned in a pan and finished in the oven. This is the bread component of Teleculinária's scrambled-egg dish.
Westphalian pumpernickel
A dense, dark rye-and-wheat loaf with a warm rest and long covered bake. This home version uses a 5-hour oven bake and differs from the protected Westphalian product.
Rosca de Reyes
A Mexican Three Kings ring bread made from enriched yeast dough, citrus zest, candied fruit and a flour-and-sugar topping.
Pan de feria, Larousse’s braid with pastry cream
A Mexican sweet, yeast-raised wheat bread shaped as a broad braid or closed zigzag, brushed with egg glaze and decorated with pastry cream and sesame.
Trinidad hops bread
Soft, buttery yeast rolls known in Trinidad and Tobago as hops bread. This batch follows one published family method; local recipes vary in dough and baking technique.
Pandoro (Veronese Christmas bread)
A fruit-free Italian festive enriched bread, baked in a tall star-shaped mould and finished with powdered sugar. This home batch follows one published baker’s-yeast method; it does not represent every pandoro formula.
Kaiser rolls
Six stamped yeast rolls with a star-shaped top, brushed with milk and finished with seeds.
Pan de pulque
Two Mexican loaves made with pulque, eggs and baker's yeast in a home-oven recipe.
Tunisian mlawi
A Tunisian semolina flatbread, stretched with oil, folded into layers and cooked in a pan.
Krachel
Krachel, also called el gors, are Moroccan sweet yeast rolls scented with anise, sesame and orange flower water. This version follows the three-rise method documented by Christine Benlafquih.
Shotis puri
A Georgian pointed flatbread adapted for a domestic oven, made with a simple yeast dough.
Vitumbua (East African rice and coconut cakes)
Yeasted rice-and-coconut batter cooks in greased rounded wells into small domed cakes associated with the East African coast.
Tapalapa (four-flour home-oven version)
An elongated West African bread with a mixed-flour home-oven formula documented as one version; flour blends and traditional bakery methods vary by place.
Mofo gasy (cream-of-rice batter)
Small, mildly sweet Madagascar-named griddle cakes made from a briefly risen batter of cream of rice, whole-wheat pastry flour, yeast and water.
Chbaab
Emirati saffron-and-cardamom pancakes made from a short-rested yeast batter and cooked on both sides.
Filipino ensaymada, butter-sugar-cheese version
Soft Filipino ensaymada coils use enriched yeast dough, then receive butter, sugar and grated cheese. This modern Filipino version differs from Mallorcan ensaïmada and other Philippine regional formulas.
Tamees-style flatbread
A home-oven interpretation of Saudi tamees, dimpled and topped with sesame and nigella.
Bo lo bao
Hong Kong-style pineapple buns have soft yeast dough beneath a crisp, sweet pastry topping.
Belokranjska pogača
A round Slovenian flatbread scored in a grid and topped with caraway and coarse salt.
Weihnachtsstollen (family recipe)
A four-loaf German family Christmas stollen with rum-soaked sultanas, almonds, candied citrus and marzipan, baked in two stages.
Swiss butterzopf
A Swiss braided yeast loaf enriched with milk and butter and brushed with egg yolk.
Chilean hallullas
Round Chilean yeast breads made with shortening, rolled and folded, then cut, pricked and baked until golden.
Char Siu Bao (Wei Guo’s 14-bun recipe)
Fourteen fluffy steamed buns filled with cooked char siu and a thickened oyster-soy sauce.